Have Had Sperm Analysis Done. What Are The Diagnosis?
Sat, 21 Sep 2013
Answered on
Tue, 15 Oct 2013
Last reviewed on
Decreased sperm motility needs to be managed
Detailed Answer:
Dear XXXXXXX
Thanks for your query.
I have gone through the sperm analysis report as mentioned in your post.
It reveals:
1. Sperm count is within normal limits (normal is > 15 millions / ml as per WHO 2010).
2. Morphology is within normal limit (as per WHO 2010, normal morphology is > 04%).
3. Motility is below normal limit (as per WHO 2010, normal motility is > 50%).
Motility of the sperm plays an important role in pregnancy as after ejaculation, the sperm has to travel in the female genital tract & fertilize the ovum.
In absence of adequate motile sperms, the process of fertilization does not occur, resulting in failure of conception.
Causes of decreased sperm motility can be:
1. Nutritional factors: deficiency of vitamin C, selenium, zinc and folic acid
2. Endocrine factors: Hormonal imbalance
3. Urological disorder: Varicocele, like Hypertension, Diabetes
5. Miscellaneous causes like Chemotherapy, Obesity, Smoking, Alcohol intake and other environmental factors.
So, it is advisable to consult an Urologist/ Infertility specialist & get a proper clinical examination done.
Investigations like estimation of blood pressure & blood glucose level will be helpful to rule out any systemic cause.
If the sperm motility does not improve even after management, pregnancy can be achieved by IUI (Intrauterine Insemination) & IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) methods.
Hope I have been able to answer your query.
Please let me know if I need to clarify further.
Wishing you a Good Health.
Take care.
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