question-icon

Should The Remaining 3 Dosage Of Rabies Vaccination Be Given In The Deltoid Region For A Child?

default
Posted on Thu, 22 Apr 2021
Question: Hi Doctor,

My son had touched a cat a month ago. The cat was not responding and wasn't showing any signs of being active. To be on the safe side, I have initiated anti-rabies injections on him. My son is 2.7 years old and I am administrating him Abhyarab.

As of now, he has taken 2 dosage of the vaccine out of 5. Since he is 2.7 years old, the doctor advised the vaccination to be administered on the gluteal muscle instead of deltoid. Now, I've read in few medical journals that anti-rabies vaccine should be administered in the deltoid region irrespective of age. It was written that anti-rabies vaccine, if administered in the gluteal region takes more time to be effective and the body absorbs the vaccine slowly compared to being administered in the deltoid region.

Now, here are few of my questions:

a) Out of 5 anti-rabies injections, my 2.7 years old son has been given 2 dosages. Should I give the remaining 3 dosage in the deltoid region?

b) Should I give him extra dosage after he completes his complete course of 5 injections? If yes, on what day after completion of his 5th dosage?

c) Should I start his vaccination from the beginning?

Please suggest what to do as I am very scared that my son will get rabies.

I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

Regards,
XXXX
doctor
Answered by Dr. Arun (1 hour later)
Brief Answer:
Yes you need to complete 5

Detailed Answer:
Hi
Thanks for writing to us.
In children rabies vaccine is usually given in the anterolateral thigh or deltoid. Deltoid is preferred for more than 4 year old. Gluteal region is to be avoided at any cost.
So to answer your queries
1. Thigh will be the ideal site.
2. Complete 5 courses.
3. Yes it is better to start from beginning ( so 5 more doses) as the previous vaccines have been in the gluteal region. . Take today as day zero.
Other doses will be on day 3,7,14,28. All calculated from today.
Regards
Don't worry your child will not get rabies if you start afresh and complete 5 doses. No other doses are required.
Regards
Dr Arun
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Vaishalee Punj
doctor
default
Follow up: Dr. Arun (18 hours later)
Hi,

Thank you for your reply. So, just to summarize the topic. The 2 anti-rabies injections given to my 2.7 years old son on his gluteal muscle means nothing and I have to start the vaccination from 1st injection. Am I correct? Also, can I start his 1st injection from today?

My second question is this: Will it be better for my son to be given anti-rabies injection on his deltoid region or it would be better for the vaccine to be administered at the anterolateral area of the thigh? I'm little confused about it considering his age (2.7 years). Which injection site would be more effective?

I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

Regards,
XXXX
doctor
Answered by Dr. Arun (19 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
Thigh will be better

Detailed Answer:
Yes you are correct. Start afresh from today. This will be the first dose. The previous doses may or may not be effective. But don't take chances. Give 5 more apart from the 2 doses received already.
Thigh will be better and effective as deltoid. Deltoid injections at this age can damage the nerves if muscle mass is less. Hence better to be avoided.
Regards
Dr Arun
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Kampana
doctor
default
Follow up: Dr. Arun (3 hours later)
Thanks a ton for clarifying my doubts. Just one more query. Is it important that the vaccine that needs to be given to my son has to be administered by a pediatrician? The lady who will be giving my son the injection is in her final years of MBBS and practicing in a hospital. She has given him and me injections before, too.

It would be great if you could let me know if it is advisable for my son to be given injections by her or should I book an appointment with a registered nurse through Portea or other services?

doctor
Answered by Dr. Arun (1 hour later)
Brief Answer:
Better by a pediatrician

Detailed Answer:
At this age, I would recommend injections to be given only by a trained Pediatrician.
I wouldn't recommend nurses for this.
Regards
Dr Arun
Note: For further queries related to your child health, Talk to a Pediatrician. Click here to Book a Consultation.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Vaishalee Punj
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Arun

Pediatrician, Pulmonology

Practicing since :2003

Answered : 1966 Questions

premium_optimized

The User accepted the expert's answer

Share on

Get personalised answers from verified doctor in minutes across 80+ specialties

159 Doctors Online

By proceeding, I accept the Terms and Conditions

HCM Blog Instant Access to Doctors
HCM Blog Questions Answered
HCM Blog Satisfaction
Should The Remaining 3 Dosage Of Rabies Vaccination Be Given In The Deltoid Region For A Child?

Brief Answer: Yes you need to complete 5 Detailed Answer: Hi Thanks for writing to us. In children rabies vaccine is usually given in the anterolateral thigh or deltoid. Deltoid is preferred for more than 4 year old. Gluteal region is to be avoided at any cost. So to answer your queries 1. Thigh will be the ideal site. 2. Complete 5 courses. 3. Yes it is better to start from beginning ( so 5 more doses) as the previous vaccines have been in the gluteal region. . Take today as day zero. Other doses will be on day 3,7,14,28. All calculated from today. Regards Don't worry your child will not get rabies if you start afresh and complete 5 doses. No other doses are required. Regards Dr Arun