HealthCareMagic is now Ask A Doctor - 24x7 | https://www.askadoctor24x7.com

question-icon

What Causes Dark Brown Urine In An Elderly Person?

default
Posted on Mon, 29 Aug 2016
Question: Male age 76. Dark brown urine pale or clay colored feces. Going on for a week.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Bonnie Berger-Durnbaugh (48 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
Obstruction of bile salts.

Detailed Answer:
Hello and welcome,

What you are describing (brown urine, clay colored stools) is symptomatic of a hepatobiliary obstruction. The liver secretes bile and pigments into the gall bladder. The gall bladder stores these and contracts when you have food in your gut. The bile pigments go into the intestines and color the stool brownish. If there is an obstruction along this path, the pigment doesn't get into your stool, so they appear clay colored. And a form of the pigment is absorbed and ends up in the urine, making it brownish.

One of the most common causes of this is gall stones, but other things can cause this too. For example, a gastroenteritis "stomach flu" can cause this sometimes too.

Evaluation is an abdominal exam, a liver function blood test which should include liver enzyme and bilirubin levels. And possibly an abdominal ultrasound.

I see that you are away from home. Can you get to a clinic to be seen? If you are feeling otherwise well, and will be home soon, you can wait a few days, but otherwise please do go in to see a doctor wherever you are. Especially if you are feeling ill at all, and if you have right upper abdominal discomfort.

In the meantime, avoid alcohol and acetaminophen (Tylenol) - both can be hard on the liver.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
default
Follow up: Dr. Bonnie Berger-Durnbaugh (27 minutes later)
Assuming it's not gall stones, no pain, how is hepatobiliary treated and is there a treatment.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Bonnie Berger-Durnbaugh (49 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
Treatment will depend on the cause.

Detailed Answer:
The treatment depends on the cause. If you are on any new medications, that may be the cause and the medication would need to be changed. If the thing preventing the bile from getting out is due to a narrowing of the ducts or a growth, that can be seen on ultrasound, CT, or MRI. The liver enzymes (via blood test) can help show if there is inflammation in the liver, in which case alcohol restriction can help. A complete blood count test can help show if there is an infection going on that is causing the problem.

So the treatment will depend on the cause.
Note: For further follow up on related General & Family Physician Click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Bonnie Berger-Durnbaugh

General & Family Physician

Practicing since :1991

Answered : 3134 Questions

premium_optimized

The User accepted the expert's answer

Share on

Get personalised answers from verified doctor in minutes across 80+ specialties

159 Doctors Online

By proceeding, I accept the Terms and Conditions

HCM Blog Instant Access to Doctors
HCM Blog Questions Answered
HCM Blog Satisfaction
What Causes Dark Brown Urine In An Elderly Person?

Brief Answer: Obstruction of bile salts. Detailed Answer: Hello and welcome, What you are describing (brown urine, clay colored stools) is symptomatic of a hepatobiliary obstruction. The liver secretes bile and pigments into the gall bladder. The gall bladder stores these and contracts when you have food in your gut. The bile pigments go into the intestines and color the stool brownish. If there is an obstruction along this path, the pigment doesn't get into your stool, so they appear clay colored. And a form of the pigment is absorbed and ends up in the urine, making it brownish. One of the most common causes of this is gall stones, but other things can cause this too. For example, a gastroenteritis "stomach flu" can cause this sometimes too. Evaluation is an abdominal exam, a liver function blood test which should include liver enzyme and bilirubin levels. And possibly an abdominal ultrasound. I see that you are away from home. Can you get to a clinic to be seen? If you are feeling otherwise well, and will be home soon, you can wait a few days, but otherwise please do go in to see a doctor wherever you are. Especially if you are feeling ill at all, and if you have right upper abdominal discomfort. In the meantime, avoid alcohol and acetaminophen (Tylenol) - both can be hard on the liver.