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What Causes Ectopic Heart Beats When Diagnosed With MVP?

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Posted on Mon, 4 Jan 2016
Question: Dear dr,
Some history. 2 years ago I had skipped heartbeats and went to the cardio. Hooked me up on holter and results show 300 over skipped beats. Dr was not concern and no medication was prescribed. 6 months later the skipped beats were very bothering . Went to the cardio again and the second holter showed 200 over skipped beats. Done and Echo and heart was normal. Results shown MVP with mild regurgitation. Dr wasn't too concern. Seen another doctor and was said with the same thing. I quitted my job, rested for 10 months. I never felt so tired in my life and I slept long hours everyday. Did some occasional swimming and miraculously (or coincidently) , the skipped beats totally went away.
And I enjoyed myself for full 6 months. After I tat I was preparing for work and relocation . The skipped beat came back and 6 months later, with full vengeance !

I woke up in the middle of the night yesterday because my wife was laying on my arm and was numb. I shifted myself and my heart suddenly was fluttering, it was not racing or pounding . Light flutter that makes me want to cough . It went away after few second, and came back again for some seconds and return to normal .. This is not the first time I felt something like this. There was no other symptoms present at that moment. I was tired and fell asleep after that.
I had anxiety disorder for 8 years. However I don't think they are linked as the skipped beats came even when I'm not feeling tense.
The flutter scares me. What if I hadn wake up n felt them ? What is going to happen?
Some website says our body burns off adrenalin when we sleep at night. Can that cause the flutter is it true ?
If the skipped beats were cause by mvp, why is it that it went of for 6 months totally none . And come back again? Mvp cured for 6 months and return?

I'm devasted. Pls advise me
doctor
Answered by Dr. Ilir Sharka (1 hour later)
Brief Answer:
I would explain as follows:

Detailed Answer:
Hello!

Welcome and thank you for asking on HCM!

I carefully passed through your medical history and facing the results of your two previous Holter tests, cardiac ultrasound and your clinical conditions during the last two years, I would conclude that:

1. regarding your ectopic heart beats, as your doctors have concluded, they have no clinical significance. They are too scarse to be considered, do not imply any cardiac disorders and do not need special treatment.

2. regarding mitral valve prolapse, it is not very rare echo graphic finding, mainly found in females, but also in males in a lower degree. Individuals with MVP are generally more prone to subjective unpleasant feelings such as palpitations, anxiety, atypical chest pain, etc.. They frequently experience several kinds of cardiac arrhythmia such as ectopic beats, supraventricular tachycardia, etc. When coupled with mitral regurgitation, it is necessary to follow endocarditis prophylaxis whenever an invasive procedure is programmed (tooth extraction, endoscopic procedures, surgery, etc.).
Nevertheless, besides those unpleasant feelings I described and some special considerations I described above, MVP when not associate with important mitral valve regurgitation, it is a benign condition.

MVP can disappear when present, but may be modulated by loading conditions (resting, physical exertion, lying position, etc.).

Regarding your fluttering heart feeling probably it may be a short run of a supraventricular arrhythmia, but it may also be only an exaggeration of some isolated ectopic beats. If this feeling becomes repeats again and becomes frequent it is necessary to perform a new Holter monitoring.

Though you may have been quiet without any bouts of anxiety during that flutter feeling, anxiety disorders by itself may increase the day-night levels of adrenaline (catecholamines), leading to extrasystoles.

Anxiety may disrupt the circadian cycle of adrenaline production and break down, leading to persistently high levels of adrenaline during the night, with consequent sleep disorders and possible arrhythmic events.

So a better longstanding control of anxiety would minimize the predisposition for even some scarse ectopic beats occurrence.

All your symptoms (extreme tiredness, sleepiness, feeling down, etc.) seem to be part of a chronic anxiety disorder.

I recommend you to discuss with your attending physician (psychiatrist, therapist), to find a better strategy for overcoming this problem.

Besides, I would advise checking also your thyroid function tests, just to be sure for excluding any possible underlying adverse effects.

Hope you will find this answer helpful!

Feel free to ask any other questions whenever you need!

Greetings!

Dr. Iliri



Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Ilir Sharka (47 hours later)
Dear Dr,

Thanks for your detailed clarification.
I'm curious because my skipped beats seemed to have a pattern. It was the least when I wake up in the morning . After some washing up and stuff. They came only a few times or rather disappear for some hours after waking up . It starts to get worse after eating , ( not big meal I would say), and carry on progressively more towards the middle of the day. Once I got home , they became lesser again and thy don appear even after a heavy dinner sometimes .

I couldn't find a explanation . And according to me 2 holter in the past , the skipped beat were most while sleeping . But of cause i couldn't feel it while sleeping .

Why is this pattern?
Has adrenaling got to do with this? Mvp?

Thanks in advance
doctor
Answered by Dr. Ilir Sharka (4 hours later)
Brief Answer:
My opinion as follows:

Detailed Answer:
Hi again,

I would say that as a general rule ectopic beats may be spread almost equally through the day-night interval.

But during the first part of the day (as you declare) the level of catecholamines shows an important peak level, which may be responsible for some more isolated extrasystoles (though not clinically significant).

From the other part, what is more important in triggering bouts of ectopic beats seems to be anxiety.

As anxiety may disrupt the usual profile of the day-night adrenaline level changes, several patterns of extrasystolic arrhythmia may happen (quite different among several individuals).

You need to consider modulating your life-style, with more recreational activities, outdoor physical training or just walking, as this would help in breaking down excessive adrenaline, improving your humor and decreasing the chances for generating unpleasant ectopic beats.

To conclude, I would like to remind you that those scarce ectopic beats are so irrelevant, without any clinical significance.

So, relax and don’t worry!

Kind regards,

Dr. Iliri
Note: For further queries related to coronary artery disease and prevention, click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Ilir Sharka

Cardiologist

Practicing since :2001

Answered : 9536 Questions

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What Causes Ectopic Heart Beats When Diagnosed With MVP?

Brief Answer: I would explain as follows: Detailed Answer: Hello! Welcome and thank you for asking on HCM! I carefully passed through your medical history and facing the results of your two previous Holter tests, cardiac ultrasound and your clinical conditions during the last two years, I would conclude that: 1. regarding your ectopic heart beats, as your doctors have concluded, they have no clinical significance. They are too scarse to be considered, do not imply any cardiac disorders and do not need special treatment. 2. regarding mitral valve prolapse, it is not very rare echo graphic finding, mainly found in females, but also in males in a lower degree. Individuals with MVP are generally more prone to subjective unpleasant feelings such as palpitations, anxiety, atypical chest pain, etc.. They frequently experience several kinds of cardiac arrhythmia such as ectopic beats, supraventricular tachycardia, etc. When coupled with mitral regurgitation, it is necessary to follow endocarditis prophylaxis whenever an invasive procedure is programmed (tooth extraction, endoscopic procedures, surgery, etc.). Nevertheless, besides those unpleasant feelings I described and some special considerations I described above, MVP when not associate with important mitral valve regurgitation, it is a benign condition. MVP can disappear when present, but may be modulated by loading conditions (resting, physical exertion, lying position, etc.). Regarding your fluttering heart feeling probably it may be a short run of a supraventricular arrhythmia, but it may also be only an exaggeration of some isolated ectopic beats. If this feeling becomes repeats again and becomes frequent it is necessary to perform a new Holter monitoring. Though you may have been quiet without any bouts of anxiety during that flutter feeling, anxiety disorders by itself may increase the day-night levels of adrenaline (catecholamines), leading to extrasystoles. Anxiety may disrupt the circadian cycle of adrenaline production and break down, leading to persistently high levels of adrenaline during the night, with consequent sleep disorders and possible arrhythmic events. So a better longstanding control of anxiety would minimize the predisposition for even some scarse ectopic beats occurrence. All your symptoms (extreme tiredness, sleepiness, feeling down, etc.) seem to be part of a chronic anxiety disorder. I recommend you to discuss with your attending physician (psychiatrist, therapist), to find a better strategy for overcoming this problem. Besides, I would advise checking also your thyroid function tests, just to be sure for excluding any possible underlying adverse effects. Hope you will find this answer helpful! Feel free to ask any other questions whenever you need! Greetings! Dr. Iliri