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What Do My Lab Test Reports Indicate?

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Posted on Mon, 8 Jun 2015
Question: Mentioned below last 3 test results......     Needed your input on same, currently I am taking Vitamin D & Vitamin B12 supplements


                         
Test Name     Method                    1-May-15     10-Oct-14     6-Jun-14
HbA1c     H.P.L.C                    7.1     6.9     6.4
AVERAGE BLOOD GLUCOSE (ABG)     CALCULATED                    157     151     137
                                   
TOTAL LEUCOCYTES COUNT                         7.64     7.66     6.97
NEUTROPHILS                         64.7     67.6     61
LYMPHOCYTE PERCENTAGE                         28.3     23.6     32.3
MONOCYTES                         2.9     4     2.9
EOSINOPHILS                         3.7     4.3     3.4
BASOPHILS                         0.1     0.2     0.1
IMMATURE GRANULOCYTE PERCENTAGE(IG%)                         0.3     0.3     0.3
NEUTROPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNT                         4.95     5.18     4.25
LYMPHOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNT                         2.16     1.81     2.25
MONOCYTES - ABSOLUTE COUNT                         0.22     0.31     0.2
BASOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNT                         0.01     0.02     0.01
EOSINOPHILS - ABSOLUTE COUNT                         0.28     0.33     0.24
IMMATURE GRANULOCYTES(IG)                         0.02     0.03     0.02
TOTAL RBC                         5.26     4.95     5.35
NUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLS                         Nil     Nil     Nil
NUCLEATED RED BLOOD CELLS %                         Nil     Nil     Nil
HEMOGLOBIN                         14.6     13.9     15.4
HEMATOCRIT(PCV)                         48.9     45     48.6
MEAN CORPUSCULAR VOLUME(MCV)                         93     90.9     90.8
MEAN CORPUSCULAR HEMOGLOBIN(MCH)                         27.8     28.1     28.8
MEAN CORP.HEMO.CONC(MCHC)                         29.9     30.9     31.7
RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH - SD(RDW-SD)                         48.7     46.5     46.7
RED CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH (RDW-CV)                         14.2     13.9     14
PLATELET DISTRIBUTION WIDTH(PDW)                         17.8     15.37     22.3
MEAN PLATELET VOLUME(MPV)                         12.7     10.6     14.5
PLATELET COUNT                         193     208     169
PLATELET TO LARGE CELL RATIO(PLCR)                         46.8     46.8     59.4
PLATELETCRIT(PCT)                         0.24     0.26     0.24
                                   
ARSENIC     ICP-MS                    0.46          1.03
CADMIUM     ICP-MS                    0.26          0.53
MERCURY     ICP-MS                    0.2          0.26
LEAD     ICP-MS                    30.8          37.26
CHROMIUM     ICP-MS                    0.54          5.17
BARIUM     ICP-MS                    3.23          28.2
COBALT     ICP-MS                    0.46          1.43
CAESIUM     ICP-MS                    2.49          2.09
SELENIUM     ICP-MS                    108.37          
LITHIUM                                   1.61
                                   
ANTI CCP (ACCP)     E.L.I.S.A                    0.21          
ANTI NUCLEAR ANTIBODIES (ANA)     E.L.I.S.A                    0.39          
AMYLASE     PHOTOMETRY                    44.7          
                                   
APOLIPOPROTEIN - A1 (APO-A1)     NEPHELOMETRY                    109          
APOLIPOPROTEIN - B (APO-B)     NEPHELOMETRY                    98          
APO B / APO A1 RATIO (APO B/A1)     CALCULATED                    0.9          
                                   
HIGH SENSITIVE C - REACTIVE PROTEIN (HSCRP)     NEPHELOMETRY                    4.92          
HOMOCYSTEINE     C.L.I.A                    36          
                                   
IRON     PHOTOMETRY                    86     74.5     105.5
TOTAL IRON BINDING CAPACITY (TIBC)     PHOTOMETRY                    295     277     331.7
% TRANSFERRIN SATURATION     CALCULATED                    29.15     26.9     31.81
FERRITIN                         101.8          
FOLIC ACID                         5.2          
                                   
CALCIUM     PHOTOMETRY                    9.42     9.32     9.71
URIC ACID     PHOTOMETRY                    5.9     4.4     5.8
BLOOD UREA NITROGEN (BUN)     PHOTOMETRY                    10.3     8.48     12.4
CREATININE - SERUM     PHOTOMETRY                    0.76     0.76     0.77
BUN / SR.CREATININE RATIO     CALCULATED                    13.55     11.16     16.1
SODIUM     I.S.E                    141          
CHLORIDE     I.S.E                    102.5          
                                   
LIPASE     PHOTOMETRY                    23.8          
                                   
TOTAL CHOLESTEROL     PHOTOMETRY                    172     146     193
HDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECT     PHOTOMETRY                    32     29     41
LDL CHOLESTEROL - DIRECT     PHOTOMETRY                    105     93     131
TRIGLYCERIDES     PHOTOMETRY                    160     145     143
TC/ HDL CHOLESTEROL RATIO     CALCULATED                    5.4     5     4.7
LDL / HDL RATIO     CALCULATED                    3.3     3.2     3.2
VLDL CHOLESTEROL     CALCULATED                    32     29     28.6
NON-HDL CHOLESTEROL                         139.9          
                                   
ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE     PHOTOMETRY                    105     125.3     129
BILIRUBIN - TOTAL     PHOTOMETRY                    0.57     0.71     0.78
BILIRUBIN -DIRECT     PHOTOMETRY                    0.18     0.22     0.24
BILIRUBIN (INDIRECT)     CALCULATED                    0.39     0.49     0.54
ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE (SGOT )     PHOTOMETRY                    29     34.6     36
ALANINE TRANSAMINASE (SGPT)     PHOTOMETRY                    36     44.3     45
GAMMA GLUTAMYL TRANSFERASE (GGT)     PHOTOMETRY                    24     37.3     25
PROTEIN - TOTAL     PHOTOMETRY                    7.1     7.1     8
ALBUMIN - SERUM     PHOTOMETRY                    4.2     4.2     4.6
SERUM GLOBULIN     PHOTOMETRY                    2.9     2.9     3.4
SERUM ALBUMIN/GLOBULIN RATIO     CALCULATED                    1.45     1.45     1.35
                                   
LIPOPROTEIN (LPA)     NEPHELOMETRY                    31.8          
TESTOSTERONE     C.L.I.A                    326     137.8     
                                   
TOTAL TRIIODOTHYRONINE (T3)     C.L.I.A                    83     65     82
TOTAL THYROXINE (T4)     C.L.I.A                    7.1     7.2     7.2
THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE (TSH)     C.L.I.A                    2.27     1.59     1.96
                                   
25-OH VITAMIN D (TOTAL)     C.L.I.A                    17.5     4.2     
VITAMIN B-12     C.L.I.A                    201     225     
doctor
Answered by Dr. Dr. Abhay A Mali (53 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
You need to start on Medicines for Diabetes

Detailed Answer:
Hi Mr. XXXXXXX

After going through your test results my interpretation is-
1) You need to start treatment for Diabetes.
There is family history of diabetes in your mom.
HbA1c level are increasing.
You need to start on Metformin in maximal tolerable dose which is first line drug for Type 2 diabetes.
2) Lipid profile is not acceptable for diabetic patient.
Recommended target of lipids in your case
For LDL cholesterol: below 100.
For Triglycerides level: below 150.
For HDL cholesterol: more than 40 (for male).
You need to restrict saturated fat content in diet, being diabetic you need to take cholesterol lowering medicines (statins).
3) Vitamin D level is in Insufficient range so it is advisable to continue Vit D supplement.
4) Vitamin B12 is in lower normal range you need to continue Vit B12 supplement.
5) HIGH SENSITIVE C - REACTIVE PROTEIN (HSCRP) is in High risk group (above 3.0 mg/L). High levels of hs-CRP predictive of an increased risk of a future heart attack, stroke, sudden cardiac death, and/or peripheral arterial disease.
6) HOMOCYSTEINE is also in high risk group (more than 15) It indicates possibility of blood clot formation and increases the risk of heart attack, stroke, Deep vein thrombosis. Taking Vitamin B12 and folic acid supplement will help.
7) Apo B/ Apo A ratio, Lipoprotein A have same significance as that of lipid profile, HSCRP.


Other tests are in acceptable range.

Hope this may have clarified your queries.
I will be happy to answer your future queries.

Regards,
Dr. Abhay Mali
Diabetologist.
Note: For further follow-up, discuss your blood glucose reports with our diabetologist. Click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Shanthi.E
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Dr. Abhay A Mali

Diabetologist

Practicing since :2006

Answered : 807 Questions

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What Do My Lab Test Reports Indicate?

Brief Answer: You need to start on Medicines for Diabetes Detailed Answer: Hi Mr. XXXXXXX After going through your test results my interpretation is- 1) You need to start treatment for Diabetes. There is family history of diabetes in your mom. HbA1c level are increasing. You need to start on Metformin in maximal tolerable dose which is first line drug for Type 2 diabetes. 2) Lipid profile is not acceptable for diabetic patient. Recommended target of lipids in your case For LDL cholesterol: below 100. For Triglycerides level: below 150. For HDL cholesterol: more than 40 (for male). You need to restrict saturated fat content in diet, being diabetic you need to take cholesterol lowering medicines (statins). 3) Vitamin D level is in Insufficient range so it is advisable to continue Vit D supplement. 4) Vitamin B12 is in lower normal range you need to continue Vit B12 supplement. 5) HIGH SENSITIVE C - REACTIVE PROTEIN (HSCRP) is in High risk group (above 3.0 mg/L). High levels of hs-CRP predictive of an increased risk of a future heart attack, stroke, sudden cardiac death, and/or peripheral arterial disease. 6) HOMOCYSTEINE is also in high risk group (more than 15) It indicates possibility of blood clot formation and increases the risk of heart attack, stroke, Deep vein thrombosis. Taking Vitamin B12 and folic acid supplement will help. 7) Apo B/ Apo A ratio, Lipoprotein A have same significance as that of lipid profile, HSCRP. Other tests are in acceptable range. Hope this may have clarified your queries. I will be happy to answer your future queries. Regards, Dr. Abhay Mali Diabetologist.