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What Does This CT Scan Regarding Chronic Left Post-nasal Thick Drainage Indicate?

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Posted on Sat, 21 Jun 2014
Question: I have chronic left post-nasal thick drainage. I have chronic difficulty breathing through my left nose. I have perennial allergies and have successfully been on maintenance therapy X3 years. I have had three CT's (2007, 2010, 2014) related to my sinus problems. I occasionally blow out through my nose what looks like early tonsillolith material (white, clay-like, fetid). I do not have tonsillar crypts or other tonsil problems. I feel that I have chronic infection in posterior ethmoid/sphenoid that has never resolved. Am I a surgical case? What is your first impression with my CT results?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sumit Bhatti (44 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
As below:

Detailed Answer:
Hi,

Thank you for your query.

1. These are the CT findings based on the limited images attached:
a. DNS (Deviated Nasal Septum) to the left
b. Bony Septal Spur on the left
c. Paradoxical Middle Turbinate on the right
d. inferior turbinate hypertrophy on the left
e. Hyper-aerated Maxillary Sinuses, clear with dental roots closely related to the floor of the Maxillary Sinuses.
f. Minimal mucosal thickening in the left Ethmoid Sinuses
g. The Sphenoid Sinus:
2007: Minimal mucosal thickening / retention cyst in the Left Sphenoid Sinus.
2010: Definite reduction of the mucosal thickening.
2014: Further resolution. Air bubbles in the above area, more likely to be secretions, may be fungal.

2. You are definitely not a candidate for FESS (Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery).

3. Request a trial with an anti-histamine, an anti-leukotriene, a mucolytic, a steroid nasal spray and regular steam inhalation for at least two weeks.

4. If medical treatment fails, a Limited Septoplasty with spur removal may help reduce your PND (Post Nasal Drip). This may be combined with Balloon Sinuplasty of the left Sphenoid Sinus with culture sample(bacterial, fungal) / careful biopsy of the posterior area.

I hope that I have answered your query. If you have any further questions, I will be available to answer them.

Regards.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Sumit Bhatti (2 days later)
Dr. Bhatti,

Thank you for your very detailed analysis. I agree 100% with your findings. You mentioned me having a limited septoplasty. What do you mean by "limited" v. a more extensive septoplasty?

Thanks!!
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sumit Bhatti (17 hours later)
Brief Answer:
Answers below:

Detailed Answer:
Hi,

Thank you for writing back.

1. Limited as in an endoscopic septoplasty or a very conservative septoplasty with removal of the bony spur and very little of the cartilage.

2. I would prefer a combined technique. Traditional septoplasty with the help of a nasal endoscope.

3. Extensive septoplasty would be like an SMR (Sub-Mucous Resection of the Septum) and even extracorporeal septoplasty.

I hope that I have answered your query. If you have any further questions, I will be available to answer them.

Regards.
Note: Consult an experienced Otolaryngologist / ENT Specialist online for further follow up on ear, nose, and throat issues - Book a Call now.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Raju A.T
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Answered by
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Dr. Sumit Bhatti

Otolaryngologist / ENT Specialist

Practicing since :1991

Answered : 2686 Questions

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What Does This CT Scan Regarding Chronic Left Post-nasal Thick Drainage Indicate?

Brief Answer: As below: Detailed Answer: Hi, Thank you for your query. 1. These are the CT findings based on the limited images attached: a. DNS (Deviated Nasal Septum) to the left b. Bony Septal Spur on the left c. Paradoxical Middle Turbinate on the right d. inferior turbinate hypertrophy on the left e. Hyper-aerated Maxillary Sinuses, clear with dental roots closely related to the floor of the Maxillary Sinuses. f. Minimal mucosal thickening in the left Ethmoid Sinuses g. The Sphenoid Sinus: 2007: Minimal mucosal thickening / retention cyst in the Left Sphenoid Sinus. 2010: Definite reduction of the mucosal thickening. 2014: Further resolution. Air bubbles in the above area, more likely to be secretions, may be fungal. 2. You are definitely not a candidate for FESS (Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery). 3. Request a trial with an anti-histamine, an anti-leukotriene, a mucolytic, a steroid nasal spray and regular steam inhalation for at least two weeks. 4. If medical treatment fails, a Limited Septoplasty with spur removal may help reduce your PND (Post Nasal Drip). This may be combined with Balloon Sinuplasty of the left Sphenoid Sinus with culture sample(bacterial, fungal) / careful biopsy of the posterior area. I hope that I have answered your query. If you have any further questions, I will be available to answer them. Regards.