Hello,
The better term to use actually is progressive macular
hypomelanosis (PMH). PMH is characterized by ill-defined nummular, non-scaly hypopigmented spots on the trunk, often confluent in and around the midline, and rarely extending to the proximal extremities and neck/head region. There is no itch, pain, or preceding inflammation. It is more often identified in Black people living in or originating from tropical countries. Some research suggest that,
Propionibacterium acnes bacteria living in hair follicles are the cause of PMH as a result of production of a hypothetical depigmenting factor.
The disorder can be improved after elimination of these micro-organisms with topical antimicrobial treatment in combination with UVA light.Currently, the treatment of choice of PMH is application of 1%
clindamycin lotion during the daytime, 5%
benzoyl peroxide gel at night-time, and UVA light irradiation three times a week for a period of 12 weeks. There is insufficient information available as yet to comment on the recurrence rate after therapy.
However, you will still need to talk to your
dermatologist about this treatment option.
Hope sincerely that this helps and wish you the best.
Dr. Nsah