Hello
Thanks for posting here.
As per your description it seems that she develops clots or emboli in the small arteries of the hand which leads to obstruction in blood supply and hence pain, swelling and
redness.
Sometimes vegetations (bacterial growths on valves) can lead to
embolism or throwing away of clots from the heart to distant vessels, in this case arteries of her hand.
Please do a 2 D echo to rule out these vegetations on the valves.
Another important cause may be
atherosclerosis of the hand arteries due to old age. Atherosclerosis causes the arteries to thin out leading to deficinecy of blood supply and the above symptoms. In that case a upper limb doppler is adviced but since it involves only the thumb or finger it is unlikely to be picked up by a doppler scan.
I advice you to do a 2 D echo and start her on blood thinners like
Ecosprin 75-150 mg. She should do well on that. If 2d echo does not show any vegetations, you can start her on tablet
Trental 400 mg twice a day, which is a medication that increases the microcirculation.
wishing her good health
Regards