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Dr. Andrew Rynne
MD
Dr. Andrew Rynne

Family Physician

Exp 50 years

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Can Taking Hydromorphone After A Total Knee Replacement Surgery Cause A Sensation Of Intense Heat In The Lower Half Of The Body?

I m experiencing the sensation of intense heat in the lower half of my body, most especially in the legs. Im recovering from a total knee replacement surgery, July 2, and have taken 2 mg of hydromorphone for post-op pain. Are these related? Or, is there another cause?
Fri, 29 Mar 2019
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General & Family Physician 's  Response
Hello,

Yes, it is due to the drug. Opioid-induced neurotoxicity is dangerous and frequently missed side effect.

Opioid-induced neurotoxicity is a risk for patients who’ve been taking high doses of opioids or who’ve just had a large increase in dosage.

Dehydration, advanced age and renal failure are also risk factors. The condition is marked by agitation, seizures, and myoclonus, or muscle spasms.

“If the patient develops myoclonus, it’s a red flag to be very cautious and look for alternatives to the opioid they’re taking.

Patients with opioid-induced neurotoxicity should be given benzodiazepines to calm the central nervous system and switched to methadone or fentanyl in place of the opioid that triggered the problem.

The current opioid should be stopped, not tapered. If there’s no alternative opioid, scale back to 25% of the current dose.
Please consult your doctor immediately.

Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further.

Take care

Regards,
Dr AJEET SINGH, General & Family Physician
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Can Taking Hydromorphone After A Total Knee Replacement Surgery Cause A Sensation Of Intense Heat In The Lower Half Of The Body?

Hello, Yes, it is due to the drug. Opioid-induced neurotoxicity is dangerous and frequently missed side effect. Opioid-induced neurotoxicity is a risk for patients who’ve been taking high doses of opioids or who’ve just had a large increase in dosage. Dehydration, advanced age and renal failure are also risk factors. The condition is marked by agitation, seizures, and myoclonus, or muscle spasms. “If the patient develops myoclonus, it’s a red flag to be very cautious and look for alternatives to the opioid they’re taking. Patients with opioid-induced neurotoxicity should be given benzodiazepines to calm the central nervous system and switched to methadone or fentanyl in place of the opioid that triggered the problem. The current opioid should be stopped, not tapered. If there’s no alternative opioid, scale back to 25% of the current dose. Please consult your doctor immediately. Hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further. Take care Regards, Dr AJEET SINGH, General & Family Physician